ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Chitin Beads from Peneaus sp. Shells as
a Biosorbent for Methylene Blue Dye Removal
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1
Department of Biotechnology, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Thandalam, Chennai, TamilNadu, India
2
Department of Biotechnology, Prathyusha Engineering College, Aranvoyalkuppam, Tiruvallur, TamilNadu, India
Submission date: 2017-12-08
Final revision date: 2018-04-18
Acceptance date: 2018-04-23
Online publication date: 2019-01-23
Publication date: 2019-03-01
Corresponding author
M. Millicent Mabel
Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Thandalam, 600054 Chennai, TamilNadu, India
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2019;28(4):2253-2259
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ABSTRACT
The adsorption potential of chitin, a polysaccharide found in the exoskeleton of shrimp, was
evaluated using methylene blue cationic dye. Batch adsorption studies were done using a column by
optimized bed height of 22.2 cm and retention time of 90 min. The alginate:chitin ratio was taken as
1:07 with 80 mgl-1initial dye concentration, and pH was maintained at 8. There was 90% adsorption
of dye. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms were studied along with the adsorption kinetics. The plots
indicated that the data fitted Langmuir isotherm. The R2 is greater for pseudo second-order kinetics
and Weber and Morris’ model on intra particle diffusion best fit this adsorption by chitin.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.