ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Economic and Environmental Analysis of Asphalt Pavement Incorporating Sugar Cane Bagasse Bio-Oil with a Life Cycle Cost Perspective
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1
School of Highway Engineering, Chang’an University,Xi’an, PR China
 
2
State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Southwest Jiaotong University, China
 
 
Submission date: 2024-06-08
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-08-01
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-08-15
 
 
Online publication date: 2024-10-28
 
 
Publication date: 2025-08-20
 
 
Corresponding author
Basit Ali   

School of Highways Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an,PR, China, Chang’an University Middle Section of Nan'er Huan , 710064, Xi’an, China
 
 
Peilong Li   

School of Highway Engineering, Chang’an University,Xi’an, PR China
 
 
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2025;34(5):6027-6038
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
This study assesses the economic and environmental impacts of incorporating sugar cane bagasse (SCB) bio-oil (BO), particularly BO derived from sugar cane waste, as a partial replacement for bitumen in asphalt pavement construction. The research focuses on evaluating material costs, construction costs, production costs, and life cycle cost analysis (LCCA) alongside environmental considerations. Four different percentages of BO (0%, 3%, 6%, and 9%) were evaluated. Total material costs rise with the percentage of BO replacement, while construction costs decrease. Production costs also increase across different higher replacement percentages of BO. The total life cycle cost of asphalt pavements decreases as the percentage of BO increases. Higher BO replacement percentages lead to reduced carbon emissions, indicating improved environmental sustainability. Incorporating BO offers potential cost savings in bitumen expenses, with greater reductions observed at higher replacement percentages. This study emphasizes the significant potential of BO for enhancing the economic, environmental, and social sustainability of asphalt pavement construction.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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CITATIONS (3):
1.
Development and Characterization of Bio-Oil Derived from Sugarcane Bagasse for Asphalt Binder Modification
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Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part B: Pavements
 
2.
Comprehensive review on engineering behaviour of bio-bitumen binder: a sustainable paving solution
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3.
Evaluation of the performance of bio-oil modified asphalt mixtures through response surface methodology and optimization techniques
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Scientific Reports
 
eISSN:2083-5906
ISSN:1230-1485
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