ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Life Cycle Assessment of Waste-to-Energy: Energy Recovery from Wood Waste in Malaysia
 
More details
Hide details
1
Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
 
2
Institute of Ocean and Earth Science, Institute of Graduate Studies, University Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
 
 
Submission date: 2018-06-01
 
 
Final revision date: 2018-07-20
 
 
Acceptance date: 2018-08-02
 
 
Online publication date: 2019-03-05
 
 
Publication date: 2019-04-09
 
 
Corresponding author
Chiu Chuen Onn   

UNIVERSITY OF MALAYA
 
 
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2019;28(4):2593-2602
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
This paper presents life cycle assessment for a biomass-fired power plant that utilizes recycled wood waste as fuel. Life cycle analysis of the wood WtE plant was done using SimaPro software using an Ecoinvent 3.4 database and ReCiPe Midpoint impact assessment method. The main concern was given to climate change factor through the evaluation of GHG emissions of the wood WtE plant. The results showed that 31.9 g CO2 eq of GHG emissions are emitted for every kWh of electricity generated by the wood WtE plant. The emissions value was 96.1% lower than the electricity generated by the national grid, which is 820 g CO2 eq of GHG emissions. In conclusion, WtE emerged as a sustainable approach in disposing of solid waste while reducing GHG emissions and increasing the share of renewable energy in energy mix simultaneously. A scenario was created to show the relationship between the percentage of carbon emissions reduction that is in line with Malaysia’s commitment to reduce GHG emissions by up to 45% by 2030, hence making the utilization of biomass and solid waste a reliable source of renewable energy as targeted by SEDA Malaysia.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
 
CITATIONS (12):
1.
Process assessment, integration and optimisation: The path towards cleaner production
Petar Sabev Varbanov, Xuexiu Jia, Jeng Shiun Lim
Journal of Cleaner Production
 
2.
Life Cycle Assessment of Construction Timber Waste Within a Circular Economy Framework: A Comprehensive Overview
Rabaka Sultana, Taslima Khanam, Ahmad Rashedi
Circular Economy and Sustainability
 
3.
Analysis of biohydrogen production from palm oil mill effluent using a pilot-scale up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket fixed-film reactor in life cycle perspective
Azam Akhbari, Chiu Chuen Onn, Shaliza Ibrahim
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
 
4.
Wood Waste Recycling in Sweden—Industrial, Environmental, Social, and Economic Challenges and Benefits
Nilay Elginoz, Joran van Blokland, Sahar Safarian, Zeinab Movahedisaveji, Desalegn Yadeta Wedajo, Stergios Adamopoulos
Sustainability
 
5.
Enhancing environmental and economic benefits of constructed wetlands through plant recovery: A life cycle perspective
Xue Zhou, Jixian Yang, Aiqi Sha, Zhixuan Zhuang, Shunwen Bai, Huihang Sun, Xinyue Zhao
Science of The Total Environment
 
6.
Environmental Impact Assessment of Waste Wood-to-Energy Recovery in Australia
Shahjadi Hisan Farjana, Olubukola Tokede, Mahmud Ashraf
Energies
 
7.
Circular Economy of Construction and Demolition Wood Waste—A Theoretical Framework Approach
Israt Jahan, Guomin Zhang, Muhammed Bhuiyan, Satheeskumar Navaratnam
Sustainability
 
8.
Wood Waste Management and Products
Nurul Syarima Nadia Sazman, Nurul Izzati Izhar, Nur Ramadhan Mohamad Azaludin, Shaari Daud, Hartini Ahmad Rafaie, Zul Adlan Mohd Hir
 
9.
A novel food waste management framework combining optical sorting system and anaerobic digestion: A case study in Malaysia
Kok Sin Woon, Zhen Xin Phuang, Zuchao Lin, Chew Tin Lee
Energy
 
10.
Strength, Carbon Footprint and Cost Considerations of Mortar Blends with High Volume Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag
Chiu Chuen Onn, Kim Hung Mo, Mohammed K. H. Radwan, Wen Hong Liew, Chee Guan Ng, Sumiani Yusoff
Sustainability
 
11.
Techno-Economic and Environmental Impact Assessment of Organic Waste Incineration for Energy Recovery in Jordan
Jamal Abu-Ashour, Hani Abu-Qdais, Rama Abu Qamar
Journal of Environmental Engineering
 
12.
Biofuels from Waste Biomass
Y. Geetha Rani, J. A. John, Ethiraj Selvarajan
 
eISSN:2083-5906
ISSN:1230-1485
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top