ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Predicting Satellite System Signal Degradation due to Rain in the Frequency Range of 1 to 25 GHz
Jacek Wilk-Jakubowski
 
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Kielce University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Computer Science,
Department of Information Systems, Division of Computer Science,
7 Tysiąclecia Państwa Polskiego Ave., 25-314 Kielce, Poland
 
 
Submission date: 2017-04-06
 
 
Final revision date: 2017-05-19
 
 
Acceptance date: 2017-05-20
 
 
Online publication date: 2017-11-07
 
 
Publication date: 2018-01-02
 
 
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2018;27(1):391-396
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The mechanism of propagation of electromagnetic waves can be approached in different ways. Because all radio waves behave similarly in propagation space, predicting signal degradation due to hydrometeors, abnormal refraction, and the study of selective fading can be done on the basis of measurements from the measuring position. Although some older systems (e.g., microwave beams, propagation by ionospheric reflection) have less importance than new techniques (e.g., fiber-optic links, wireless systems), some systems have been developed to play a meaningful role in communication (e.g., digital television broadcasting via satellites). The part of results connected with noise increase due to precipitation, rain attenuation, and total signal degradation due to rain in the frequency range between 1 and 25 GHz, which were collected at the Kielce University of Technology, as a Polish member of COST Action IC0802 – Propagation Tools and Data for Integrated Telecommunication, Navigation, and Earth Observation Systems, is presented in this article.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
 
CITATIONS (11):
1.
OVERVIEW OF BROADBAND INFORMATION SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE FOR CRISIS MANAGEMENT
Jacek Wilk-Jakubowski
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
 
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Acoustic Waves and Their Application in Modern Fire Detection Using Artificial Vision Systems: A Review
Jacek Lukasz Wilk-Jakubowski, Valentyna Loboichenko, Mikhail Divizinyuk, Grzegorz Wilk-Jakubowski, Roman Shevchenko, Stefan Ivanov, Viktor Strelets
Sensors
 
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A Review of Environmentally Friendly Approaches in Fire Extinguishing: From Chemical Sciences to Innovations in Electrical Engineering
Hüsnügül Yılmaz-Atay, Jacek Lukasz Wilk-Jakubowski
Polymers
 
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Modern Trends in the Application of Electronic Nose Systems: A Review
Stefan Ivanov, Jacek Łukasz Wilk-Jakubowski, Leszek Ciopiński, Łukasz Pawlik, Grzegorz Wilk-Jakubowski, Georgi Mihalev
Applied Sciences
 
5.
Review of Advances in Fire Extinguishing Based on Computer Vision Applications: Methods, Challenges, and Future Directions
Valentyna Loboichenko, Grzegorz Wilk-Jakubowski, Lukasz Pawlik, Jacek Lukasz Wilk-Jakubowski, Roman Shevchenko, Olga Shevchenko, Radoslaw Harabin, Artur Kuchcinski, Valentyna Fedorchuk-Moroz, Anastasiia Khmyrova, Ivan Rushchak
Sensors
 
6.
The impact of digital communication and data exchange on primary health service delivery in a small island developing state setting
Kaye Borgelt, Taniela Kepa Siose, Isaia V. Taape, Michael Nunan, Kristen Beek, Adam T. Craig, Heather Mattie
PLOS Digital Health
 
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Experimental Investigation of Amplitude-Modulated Waves for Flame Extinguishing: A Case of Acoustic Environmentally Friendly Technology
Jacek Wilk-Jakubowski
Environmental and Climate Technologies
 
8.
Using the Burning of Polymer Compounds to Determine the Applicability of the Acoustic Method in Fire Extinguishing
Valentyna Loboichenko, Jacek Lukasz Wilk-Jakubowski, Alexander Levterov, Grzegorz Wilk-Jakubowski, Yevhenii Statyvka, Olga Shevchenko
Polymers
 
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Intelligent Computing & Optimization
Stefan Ivanov, Stanko Stankov
 
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The Use of Acoustic Effects for the Prevention and Elimination of Fires as an Element of Modern Environmental Technologies
Valentyna Loboichenko, Jacek Wilk-Jakubowski, Grzegorz Wilk-Jakubowski, Radosław Harabin, Roman Shevchenko, Victor Strelets, Alexander Levterov, Alexander Soshinskiy, Nataliia Tregub, Oleksii Antoshkin
Environmental and Climate Technologies
 
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State-of-the-Art in the Use of Renewable Energy Sources on the Example of Wind, Wave Energy, Tidal Energy, and Energy Harvesting: A Review from 2015 to 2024
Jacek Lukasz Wilk-Jakubowski, Lukasz Pawlik, Grzegorz Wilk-Jakubowski, Radoslaw Harabin
Energies
 
eISSN:2083-5906
ISSN:1230-1485
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