ORIGINAL RESEARCH
River Sediment Contamination with Plutonium Isotopes and Heavy Metals in Lublin Agglomeration (Poland)
A. Komosa
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Department of Radiochemistry and Colloid Chemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, M.C. Sklodowskiej 3, Lublin, Poland
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 1999;8(3):155-160
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ABSTRACT
Plutonium isotopes activity and selected heavy metal concentration in sediment samples from three Lublin rivers are presented.
Average values of 239,240Pu radioactivity is equal to 0.050 +/- 0.034 Bq/kg dry weight, and 238Pu 0.005 +/- 0.005 Bq/kg.
These values are about 4-times lower those that found in soils from Lublin region.
A close correlation between plutonium and calcium concentrations was observed (r = 0.97), but between plutonium and organic matter this was rather poor (r = 0.63).
River sediment contamination with heavy metals: Mn, Zn, Pb, Cu and Ba does not exceed the permissible concentration limit in sewage sludge introduced to soil.
Mean values of metal concentrations found are: 242 ppm Mn, 313 ppm Zn, 95 ppm Pb, 72 ppm Cu and 274 ppm Ba.
Samples collected from the same points after a 4-year period do not reveal large differences in comparison with old ones.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.