ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Study on Attapulgite Loaded with Nano-Zerovalent Iron for Performance and Characterization
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1
College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Gansu Agricultural University, No. 1 Yingmen village, Anning District, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China
 
2
Department of Anesthesiology, Jinshan Branch of Shanghai Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai 201599, China
 
3
Jingyuan County Bureau of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Baiyin, Gansu, China
 
 
Submission date: 2025-05-05
 
 
Final revision date: 2025-11-06
 
 
Acceptance date: 2025-12-17
 
 
Online publication date: 2026-05-08
 
 
Corresponding author
Ying Lv   

1College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Gansu Agricultural University, No. 1 Yingmen village, Anning District, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, China
 
 
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
This study focused on the synthesis and characterization of attapulgite loaded with nano-zerovalent iron (ATP-nZVI) nanocomposites, investigating their performance through systematic nanocomposite testing. The nanocomposites were prepared using attapulgite and various FeCl2 concentrations, and the influence of FeCl2 concentration was analyzed for their physicochemical properties and functional performance. ATP-nZVI nanocomposites were systematically characterized by X-ray diffraction, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, specific surface area, and a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The results showed that the optimal FeCl2 concentration for ATP-nZVI nanocomposite synthesis was 0.10 g/mL. Detailed analysis revealed significant insights into how FeCl2 concentration affected the crystal structure, surface morphology, porosity, functional groups of nanocomposites, and the distribution of nZVI on attapulgite. These findings provided important theoretical and practical guidance for optimizing synthesis parameters and improving the application efficiency of ATP-nZVI nanocomposites in environmental remediation and industrial processes.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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