ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Transfer of Active Ingredients from Plant Protection Products to a Honeybee (Apis mellifera F.) Hive from Winter Oilseed Rape Crops Protected with Conventional Methods
Bartosz Piechowicz1, Przemysław Grodzicki2, Magdalena Podbielska1, Natalia Tyrka1, Małgorzata Śliwa1
 
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1Faculty of Biotechnology, Department of Analytical Chemistry, University of Rzeszów,
Pigonia 1, 35-310 Rzeszów, Poland
2Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Department of Animal Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University,
Lwowska 1, 87-100 Toruń, Poland
 
 
Submission date: 2017-06-28
 
 
Final revision date: 2017-08-07
 
 
Acceptance date: 2017-08-10
 
 
Online publication date: 2018-02-06
 
 
Publication date: 2018-03-12
 
 
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2018;27(3):1219-1228
 
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ABSTRACT
Field tests verified and evaluated a pesticide’s active ingredient transfer to honeybee hives from rapeseed crops protected according to current programs. Samples of rapeseed flowers, leaves, and soil were collected, as well as of worker honeybees, the brood, and honey from hives located in the crops. They were evaluated for the presence of four insecticides and five fungicides. In flower samples and leaf samples flutriafol at plantation 1 and azoxystrobin at plantation 2 were found at the highest levels. In honeybees and in the brood, five AIs were detected at plantation 1, of which the highest levels were observed for flutriafol (25.5 μg/kg of honeybee) and picoxystrobin (7.3 μg/kg of brood). At plantation 2, residues of three and two AIs were detected in honeybees and in the brood, respectively, of which chlorpyrifos was at the highest level (19.5 μg/kg of honeybee, and 2.8 μg/kg of brood). For both plantations, residues of three AIs were found in honey. The AI levels in honey did not exceed 3.8% of acceptable maximum residue level at plantation 1, and 2.8% at plantation 2. The percentage of acceptable daily intake did not exceed 0.01%.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
 
CITATIONS (13):
1.
Transfer of plant protection products from raspberry crops of Laszka and Seedling varieties to beehives
Bartosz Piechowicz, Karolina Mróz, Ewa Szpyrka, Aneta Zwolak, Przemysław Grodzicki
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
 
2.
Toxicity of the Pesticides Imidacloprid, Difenoconazole and Glyphosate Alone and in Binary and Ternary Mixtures to Winter Honey Bees: Effects on Survival and Antioxidative Defenses
Elisa Pal, Hanine Almasri, Laurianne Paris, Marie Diogon, Maryline Pioz, Marianne Cousin, Déborah Sené, Sylvie Tchamitchian, Daiana Tavares, Frédéric Delbac, Nicolas Blot, Jean-Luc Brunet, Luc Belzunces
Toxics
 
3.
Safety and Functional Properties of Rapeseed Honey Regarding Its Geographical Origin
Monika Tomczyk, Monika Lewczuk, Michał Miłek, Magdalena Surma, Anna Sadowska-Rociek, Małgorzata Dżugan
Applied Sciences
 
4.
Treating honey bees with an extremely low frequency electromagnetic field and pesticides: Impact on the rate of disappearance of azoxystrobin and λ-cyhalothrin and the structure of some functional groups of the probabilistic molecules
Bartosz Piechowicz, Stanisław Sadło, Izabela Woś, Justyna Białek, Joanna Depciuch, Magdalena Podbielska, Ewa Szpyrka, Katarzyna Kozioł, Iwona Piechowicz, Anna Koziorowska
Environmental Research
 
5.
Fungicides and bees: a review of exposure and risk
Sabrina Rondeau, Nigel E. Raine
Environment International
 
6.
Dynamics of λ-cyhalothrin disappearance and expression of selected P450 genes in bees depending on the ambient temperature
Bartosz Piechowicz, Marika Kobielska, Anna Koziorowska, Magdalena Podbielska, Ewa Szpyrka, Marcin Pieniążek, Leszek Potocki
Open Chemistry
 
7.
Flowering resources modulate the sensitivity of bumblebees to a common fungicide
Dimitry Wintermantel, Maria-Helena Pereira-Peixoto, Nadja Warth, Kristin Melcher, Michael Faller, Joachim Feurer, Matthew J. Allan, Robin Dean, Giovanni Tamburini, Anina C. Knauer, Janine Melanie Schwarz, Matthias Albrecht, Alexandra-Maria Klein
Science of The Total Environment
 
8.
Removal of triazole and pyrethroid pesticides from wheat grain by water treatment and ultrasound-supported processes
Izabela Hrynko, Piotr Kaczyński, Stanisław Łuniewski, Bożena Łozowicka
Chemosphere
 
9.
Detection of the insecticide substance acetamiprid in honey bee population components under realistic field conditions
Simona Benčaťová, Vladimíra Kňazovická, Martin Staroň, Jaroslav Gasper, Štefan Tutka, Ľubica Rajčáková
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
 
10.
Flowering Resources Modulate the Sensitivity of Bumblebees to a Common Fungicide
Dimitry Wintermantel, Maria-Helena Pereira-Peixoto, Nadja Warth, Kristin Melcher, Michael Faller, Joachim Feurer, Matthew J. Allan, Robin Dean, Giovanni Tamburini, Anina C. Knauer, Janine Melanie Schwarz, Matthias Albrecht, Alexandra-Maria Klein
SSRN Electronic Journal
 
11.
Transfer of the Active Ingredients of Some Plant Protection Products from Raspberry Plants to Beehives
Bartosz Piechowicz, Ewa Szpyrka, Lech Zaręba, Magdalena Podbielska, Przemysław Grodzicki
Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
 
12.
Insecticide and fungicide effect on thermal and olfactory behavior of bees and their disappearance in bees’ tissues
Bartosz Piechowicz, Edyta Początek, Izabela Woś, Lech Zaręba, Anna Koziorowska, Magdalena Podbielska, Przemysław Grodzicki, Ewa Szpyrka, Stanisław Sadło
Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology
 
13.
Assessment of risk to honey bees and honey consumers resulting from the insect exposure to captan, thiacloprid, penthiopyrad, and λ-cyhalothrin used in a commercial apple orchard
Bartosz Piechowicz, Joanna Sieńko, Jennifer Mytych, Przemysław Grodzicki, Magdalena Podbielska, Ewa Szpyrka, Lech Zaręba, Iwona Piechowicz, Stanisław Sadło
Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
 
eISSN:2083-5906
ISSN:1230-1485
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