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eISSN: 2083-5906
ISSN: 1230-1485
ISSN: 1230-1485
SHORT COMMUNICATION
Disinfecting Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater Using Copper Electrodes in the Electrocoagulation Process
1
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Torbat Heydariyeh University
of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran
2
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Gonabad University
of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
3
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Rafsanjan University
of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran
4
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Kermanshah University
of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
5
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Zabol University
of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran
6
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Iranshahr University
of Medical Sciences, Iranshahr, Iran
7
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, North Khorasan University
of Medical sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
8
Research Center for Environmental Pollutants, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran
9
Student Research Committee, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health
and Environmental Technologies Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
10
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
11
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
12
Research Center in Emergency and Disaster Health, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences,
Tehran, Iran
Submission date: 2017-08-14
Final revision date: 2017-10-01
Acceptance date: 2017-10-01
Online publication date: 2018-03-08
Publication date: 2018-03-30
Corresponding author
Abdollah Dargahi
Kermanshah University, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., +21 hamadan, Iran
Kermanshah University, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran., +21 hamadan, Iran
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2018;27(4):1907-1912
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Insufficiencies and deficiencies in slaughterhouses could adversely affect public health. Wastewater
from slaughtering, along with high microbial pollution, results in serious pollution to the surrounding
environment if not treated. This study sought to investigate the efficiency of the electrocoagulation
process using copper electrodes in the disinfection of poultry slaughterhouse wastewater without any
initial controlling. The physical and chemical properties of samples of wastewater taken from a poultry
slaughterhouse were first analyzed. Then the samples were subjected to the electrocoagulation process
using copper electrodes in potential differences of 10, 20, and 30 V over a period of 60 min. Then
the removal efficiency of total coliforms was examined in accordance with standard methods found
in textbooks. The results obtained from this study indicated that the efficiency of the
electrocoagulation process increased by an increase in process time as well as in electric potential
difference. The maximum removal efficiency of total coliforms was 100% in potential difference,
equal to 30 V in the reaction time of 10 min. Moreover, the results of this study revealed that the
electrocoagulation process using a copper electrode was fully able to remove total coliform from poultry
slaughterhouse wastewater.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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| eISSN: | 2083-5906 |
| ISSN: | 1230-1485 |
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