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eISSN: 2083-5906
ISSN: 1230-1485
ISSN: 1230-1485
ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Impact of Underground Coal Mining on Regional
Landscape Pattern Change Based on Life Cycle:
A Case Study in Peixian, China
1
The National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Internet Applied Technology on Mines,
China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China
2
Key Laboratory for Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring of National Administration of Surveying,
Mapping and Geoinformation, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, China
3
Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning of Xuzhou, Xuzhou, China
4
School of Environmental Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang, China
Submission date: 2018-09-28
Final revision date: 2018-10-31
Acceptance date: 2018-11-07
Online publication date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2019-09-17
Corresponding author
Gang Li
Key Laboratory for Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring of National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation, China University of Mining and Technology, No1,Daxue Road,Xuzhou,Jiangsu,221116,P.R.China, 221116 Xuzhou, China
Key Laboratory for Land Environment and Disaster Monitoring of National Administration of Surveying, Mapping and Geoinformation, China University of Mining and Technology, No1,Daxue Road,Xuzhou,Jiangsu,221116,P.R.China, 221116 Xuzhou, China
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2019;28(6):4455-4465
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Landscape pattern change (LPC) can provide comprehensive insight into the effects of mining
activities on regional ecosystems. This paper examined the impact of coal mining on LPC of Peixian
mining area, China. An analysis of LPC was conducted based on GIS-RS technology from 1994 to 2014.
The influence of coal mining on the LPC was studied quantitatively from the perspective of life cycle.
The following conclusions were drawn:
1) The LPC of the study area changed significantly during the study period. Landscape type index showed a rising trend in fluctuation, and landscape fractal characteristics tended to be simplified and regularized.
2) Landscape indices of cultivated land and waterlogged subsidence zones were highly correlated with annual coal production, and the correlation coefficients were -0.634, -0.748 and 0.991, respectively.
3) The abrupt changes of largest patch index (LPI) and aggregation index (AI) of cultivated land occurred in 1999 and 2001, respectively. The LPI of waterlogged subsidence zones had a sustained upward trend since 1995, but the AI had a significant rising trend in 1997-2006 and 2011-2013.
These results could provide useful guidance on sustainable land use planning and restoring the damaged landscape for underground coal mining areas.
1) The LPC of the study area changed significantly during the study period. Landscape type index showed a rising trend in fluctuation, and landscape fractal characteristics tended to be simplified and regularized.
2) Landscape indices of cultivated land and waterlogged subsidence zones were highly correlated with annual coal production, and the correlation coefficients were -0.634, -0.748 and 0.991, respectively.
3) The abrupt changes of largest patch index (LPI) and aggregation index (AI) of cultivated land occurred in 1999 and 2001, respectively. The LPI of waterlogged subsidence zones had a sustained upward trend since 1995, but the AI had a significant rising trend in 1997-2006 and 2011-2013.
These results could provide useful guidance on sustainable land use planning and restoring the damaged landscape for underground coal mining areas.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
CITATIONS (10):
1.
Continues monitoring of subsidence water in mining area from the eastern plain in China from 1986 to 2018 using Landsat imagery and Google Earth Engine
Tingting He, Wu Xiao, Yanling Zhao, Wenqi Chen, Xinyu Deng, Jianyong Zhang
Journal of Cleaner Production
Tingting He, Wu Xiao, Yanling Zhao, Wenqi Chen, Xinyu Deng, Jianyong Zhang
Journal of Cleaner Production
3.
Evaluation and Prediction of Landscape Ecological Security Based on a CA-Markov Model in Overlapped Area of Crop and Coal Production
Hebing Zhang, Qingqing Yan, Fangfang Xie, Shouchen Ma
Land
Hebing Zhang, Qingqing Yan, Fangfang Xie, Shouchen Ma
Land
4.
Machine learning-based prediction of landscape pattern variations: a case study in the Yushenfu mining area, northern Shaanxi, China
Shiliang Liu, Yang Liu, Ao Wang, Yinfei Luo, Weiguo Li, Wenhui Zhang, Deqiang Mao, Shanlin Wang, Indrani Mukherjee, Jun Wang
Environmental Earth Sciences
Shiliang Liu, Yang Liu, Ao Wang, Yinfei Luo, Weiguo Li, Wenhui Zhang, Deqiang Mao, Shanlin Wang, Indrani Mukherjee, Jun Wang
Environmental Earth Sciences
5.
Multisource remote sensing monitoring and analyzing for land subsidence and crop growth in a coal mining area under different rainfall conditions
Baodong Ma, Renfeng Gao, Defu Che, Zhongyin Xu, Duo Wang, Yanen Sun
Environmental Development
Baodong Ma, Renfeng Gao, Defu Che, Zhongyin Xu, Duo Wang, Yanen Sun
Environmental Development
6.
Effect of Shallow-Buried High-Intensity Mining on Soil Water Content in Ningtiaota Minefield
Fan Cui, Yunfei Du, Jianyu Ni, Zhirong Zhao, Shiqi Peng
Water
Fan Cui, Yunfei Du, Jianyu Ni, Zhirong Zhao, Shiqi Peng
Water
7.
Evaluation of Land-Use Changes as a Result of Underground Coal Mining—A Case Study on the Upper Nitra Basin, West Slovakia
Matej Mojses, František Petrovič, Gabriel Bugár
Water
Matej Mojses, František Petrovič, Gabriel Bugár
Water
8.
Progress in the Reconstruction of Terrain Relief Before Extraction of Rock Materials—The Case of Liban Quarry, Poland
Roksana Zarychta, Adrian Zarychta, Katarzyna Bzdęga
Remote Sensing
Roksana Zarychta, Adrian Zarychta, Katarzyna Bzdęga
Remote Sensing
9.
Spatiotemporal variations in the impacts of small-to medium-scale mines agglomeration scale on landscape pattern and ecological risk in the watershed in a semi-arid ecologically fragile area
Wenjuan Jin, Zhichao Dong, Zhenxing Bian, Xufeng Zhang, Zhongyi Wei
Ecological Indicators
Wenjuan Jin, Zhichao Dong, Zhenxing Bian, Xufeng Zhang, Zhongyi Wei
Ecological Indicators
10.
Waterlogging Stability Identification: Ray-Based Model Application in Mining Areas with High Groundwater Levels—A Case Study of Huainan Coal Field
Yueming Sun, Yanling Zhao, He Ren, Zhibin Li, Yanjie Tang
Land
Yueming Sun, Yanling Zhao, He Ren, Zhibin Li, Yanjie Tang
Land
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| eISSN: | 2083-5906 |
| ISSN: | 1230-1485 |
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