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ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Key Technologies for Purification of Suspended
Solids in Turbid Surface Water under the Influence
of Rainy Seasons
1
School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Jilin University of Architecture and Technology,
Changchun 130114, China
Submission date: 2024-01-03
Final revision date: 2024-02-22
Acceptance date: 2024-04-13
Online publication date: 2024-07-01
Publication date: 2025-01-09
Corresponding author
Yan Yu
School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Jilin University of Architecture and Technology, Changchun 130114, China
School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Jilin University of Architecture and Technology, Changchun 130114, China
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2025;34(2):1445-1455
KEYWORDS
rainy season effectsturbid surface watersuspended matter in waterflocculantspurificationultrafiltration technology
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
The turbidity degree of surface water in the rainy season will change with the change in rainfall,
and the predictability and flexibility of water sources lead to the difficulty of purifying suspended solids.
Therefore, the key technologies for purifying suspended solids in turbid surface water under the influence of
the rainy season are studied. Select a small pool in a certain area as the research object, test the basic water
quality indicators of the water source, measure the particle size distribution of the raw water according to
the characteristics of suspended particles in the raw water, prepare the flocculant organic solution with a
concentration of inorganic to organic ratio of 10:1, measure the turbidity of the water sample, flocculate
the suspended solids in the raw water, and use ultrafiltration technology to purify the suspended solids in
the raw water in the study area. The Daphnia magna was separated and purified, and the purification test
of suspended solids in turbid surface water in the study area was carried out according to the prepared
flocculant. The test results show that the use of PAM-PAM composite flocculant can achieve a better
purification effect of suspended solids in turbid surface water under the influence of the rainy season, and
the flocculant is combined with ultrafiltration. When the dosage of flocculant is 4mg/L, the removal rate of
suspended solids is better. For suspended solids with smaller particle sizes, the combination of flocculant
ultrafiltration and Daphnia magna can purify a large number of suspended solids in surface water bodies.
A good purification effect is achieved.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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| eISSN: | 2083-5906 |
| ISSN: | 1230-1485 |
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