ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Screening of Alkanocarboxylic and Phenolic
Herbicides in Water Samples by Means
of Derivatization-Based Gas Chromatography
M. Rompa, E. Kremer, B. Zygmunt*
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Department of Analytical Chemistry, Chemical Faculty, Gdansk University of Technology,
11/12 G. Narutowicza St., 80-952 Gdansk, Poland
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2005;14(1):81-86
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ABSTRACT
This work presents a method of screening of alkanophenoxy carboxylic (2,4-D, 2,4,5-T, MCPA,
MCPP) and phenolic (dinoterb, dinoseb, pentachlorophenol) herbicides in water. The successive steps of
the method, i.e. liquid-liquid extraction with ethyl acetate and methyl-tert-butyl ether and solid phase extraction
using C18-modified silica gel and styrenedivinylbenzene copolymer-packed cartridges as well as
an ininjection port derivatization with trimethyl phenylammonium hydroxide, were tested. The conditions
of GC-FID and GC-MS analysis were optimized. The method developed was applied to determine selected
herbicides in surface waters in the Gdańsk region.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.