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ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Selection of Optimal Farmland Tree Species
in Southern Xinjiang Oasis
Based on the Process of Photosynthesis
1
College of Life and Geographic Sciences, Kashi University; Kashi 844006, China
Submission date: 2024-03-16
Final revision date: 2024-07-18
Acceptance date: 2024-07-24
Online publication date: 2024-12-23
Publication date: 2025-07-05
Corresponding author
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2025;34(5):5077-5083
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
This study aims to select the optimal field tree species based on the photosynthesis process
at the leaf scale. Experimental results indicate that, in terms of average water use efficiency,
the ranking from highest to lowest is as follows: Populus tomentosa, Populus nigra, Salix matsudana,
Elaeagnus angustifolia, and Populus euphratica. In terms of daytime transpiration water consumption,
the ranking from highest to lowest is: Salix matsudana, Populus tomentosa, Populus euphratica,
Elaeagnus angustifolia, and Populus nigra. Regarding the response relationship between light intensity
and transpiration rate, Populus nigra and Elaeagnus angustifolia show a high degree of consistency
in the timing of changes in transpiration rate and light intensity. Based on these research results,
Populus nigra is the most suitable field tree species. The commonly perceived drought-resistant tree,
Populus euphratica, has high transpiration water consumption and significant groundwater competition
with crops, making it unsuitable as a field shelterbelt species. This study provides theoretical support
for the selection of shelterbelt tree species in the oasis farmlands of southern Xinjiang and offers
guidance for the optimal configuration of field tree species.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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| eISSN: | 2083-5906 |
| ISSN: | 1230-1485 |
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