ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Effects of a Combined Biological Restoration Technology on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Removal from Eutrophic Water
Long Wang 1,2
,
 
Jian Sun 1,2
,
 
,
 
Tao Huang 1,2
,
 
,
 
,
 
 
 
 
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1
State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China
 
2
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
 
 
Submission date: 2017-08-02
 
 
Final revision date: 2017-09-21
 
 
Acceptance date: 2017-09-21
 
 
Online publication date: 2018-04-27
 
 
Publication date: 2018-05-30
 
 
Corresponding author
Feng He   

State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 7 Donghu South Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430072 Wuhan, China
 
 
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2018;27(5):2293-2301
 
KEYWORDS
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ABSTRACT
For this study we applied a biological restoration technology combined with introducing filterfeeding bivalves (Hyriopsis cumingii), stocking planktivorous fish (silver carp), and replanting submerged macrophytes (Ceratophyllum demersum L.) in order to treat eutrophic water. The effects of this combined biological restoration measure on remedying eutrophic water were investigated, and the main mechanisms of this combined measure for nutrient transportation and transformation were revealed. The results showed this combined biological restoration measure effectively reduced nutrient nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) loads in the water. The assimilation and absorption of submerged macrophytes and the nutrient transformation from water to the sediments were the main mechanisms for water N and P removal. In conclusion, the combination of different biological restoration measures may be a potential choice for water managers in eutrophic water restoration.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
 
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eISSN:2083-5906
ISSN:1230-1485
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