ORIGINAL RESEARCH
A Study on the Cooperative Mechanism
of Waste Separation between Government,
Residents, and Enterprises Based on
a Tripartite Evolutionary Game
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1
Zhenjiang College, Zhenjiang 212028, China
2
Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212000, China
Submission date: 2024-10-28
Acceptance date: 2025-01-24
Online publication date: 2025-03-06
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ABSTRACT
Collaborative cooperation in waste separation is an important initiative to promote
the development of waste separation and an essential part of collaborative governance in Chinese
society. In this paper, we constructed a tripartite game model of “government supervision + enterprise
leadership + universal participation”. In cooperation, we analyzed the evolution of the strategy choice
of government, residents, and enterprises. Using numerical simulation, we studied the factors
influencing the evolution of the cooperation strategy choice. The results show that their willingness
to participate affects the government, residents, and enterprises differently; enterprises are more
sensitive to policy support, cost-sharing, benefit, and distribution coefficients.