ORIGINAL RESEARCH
A Study on the Impact of Farmers’ Digital Literacy on the Green Transition of Food Production and its Mechanisms
,
 
 
 
 
More details
Hide details
1
College of Economics, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China
 
 
Submission date: 2024-07-18
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-12-27
 
 
Acceptance date: 2025-01-17
 
 
Online publication date: 2025-03-18
 
 
Corresponding author
Fang Long   

College of Economics, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China
 
 
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Digital literacy plays a significant role in aiding farmers’ shift towards green production methods and enhancing their income. This study utilizes household surveys to gather data from 1,182 Chinese grain farmers to empirically analyze the impact and mechanism of farmers’ digital literacy on the transition toward green food production. The study demonstrates that enhancing farmers’ digital literacy positively impacts the green transition of food production. This effect remains consistent even after endogeneity analysis and robustness testing. The mechanism test shows that farmers’ digital literacy promotes the green transition of food production mainly through the mediating roles of improving farmers’ agricultural skill level, increasing service outsourcing participation, and improving farmers’ green cognition. The extension study reveals that the impact of digital literacy on the green transition of food production is particularly pronounced when farmers possess the traits of risk preference, primarily engage in rice cultivation, and operate on a small scale. Therefore, future efforts should take into account the differences in farmers’ endowments and focus on enhancing digital literacy globally while promoting the integration of digital technologies into agricultural systems worldwide, contributing to the green transformation of food production and supporting the achievement of the global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
REFERENCES (49)
1.
YE F., QIN S., LI H., LI Z., TONG T. Policy-driven food security: investigating the impact of China's maize subsidy policy reform on farmer' productivity. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems. 8, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.....
 
2.
WANG J., LONG F. Grain industrial agglomeration and grain green total factor productivity in China: A dynamic spatial durbin econometric analysis. Heliyon. 10 (5), 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heli... PMid:38434393 PMCid:PMC10907654.
 
3.
HE Y., ZANG L., LUO E., WANG X. The Impact of Part-Time Employment on the Grain-Growing Decisions of Smallholder Farmers in the Main Grain-Producing Areas of China Based on the Mediating Effect of Agricultural Production Services. Sustainability. 15 (1), 369, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1501....
 
4.
GUO Z., ZHANG X. Carbon reduction effect of agricultural green production technology: A new evidence from China. Science of The Total Environment. 874, 162483, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scit... PMid:36858221.
 
5.
ZHAO Y., HUANG Y., HU S., SUN J. How Tripartite Stakeholders Promote Green Technology Innovation of China's Heavily Polluting Enterprises? Sustainability. 15 (12), 9650, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1512....
 
6.
QIAN S. The effect of ESG on enterprise value under the dual carbon goals: From the perspectives of financing constraints and green innovation. International Review of Economics & Finance. 93, 318, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref....
 
7.
XU X., WANG F., XU T., KHAN S.U. How Does Capital Endowment Impact Farmers' Green Production Behavior? Perspectives on Ecological Cognition and Environmental Regulation. Land. 12 (8), 1611, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12....
 
8.
LI X.J., XIA X.L., REN J.Z. Can the Participation in Quality Certification of Agricultural Products Drive the Green Production Transition? International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 19 (17), 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph... PMid:36078647 PMCid:PMC9518143.
 
9.
LI Z.H., DING Y., CHEN J., ZHAO M.Y. How far are green products from the Chinese dinner table? - Chinese farmers' acceptance of green planting technology. Journal of Cleaner Production. 410, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
10.
HAN H.Y., ZOU K., YUAN Z. Capital endowments and adoption of agricultural green production technologies in China: A meta-regression analysis review. Science of the Total Environment. 897, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scit... PMid:37394076.
 
11.
LI B.K., QIAO Y.Y., YAO R.X. What promote farmers to adopt green agricultural fertilizers? Evidence from 8 provinces in China. Journal of Cleaner Production. 426, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
12.
GROOT-KORMELINCK A., BIJMAN J., TRIENEKENS J., KLERKX L. Producer organizations as transition intermediaries? Insights from organic and conventional vegetable systems in Uruguay. Agriculture and Human Values. 39 (4), 1277, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460....
 
13.
WANG D., LEI M., XU X.R. Green production willingness and behavior: evidence from Shaanxi apple growers. Environment Development and Sustainability. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668....
 
14.
ZOU Q.Q., ZHANG Z.W., YI X.Y., YIN C.B. The direction of promoting smallholders' adoption of agricultural green production technologies in China. Journal of Cleaner Production. 415, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
15.
CHEN J., ZHANG D., CHEN Z., LI Z., CAI Z. Effect of Agricultural Social Services on Green Production of Natural Rubber: Evidence from Hainan, China. Sustainability. 14 (21), 14138, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1421....
 
16.
LI H., MU W., CHEN T., WU J. A social network perspective on household cooking fuel transition: Evidence from China. Energy Economics. 131, 107314, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enec....
 
17.
CHANG F., LIU L., WANG Y., LIU J., BAI X. Impact of social networks on fertilizer use efficiency in China: Evidence from kiwifruit production in Shaanxi province. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 30 (45), 101841, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356... PMid:37659020.
 
18.
LIU M., LIU H. Farmers' adoption of agriculture green production technologies: perceived value or policy-driven? Heliyon. 10 (1), 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heli... PMid:38226239 PMCid:PMC10788497.
 
19.
CHEN M., ZHANG J., XU Z. Climate Policy Uncertainty and Corporate Asset-Debt Maturity Mismatch. Journal of Guangdong University of Finance and Economics. 39 (3), 35, 2024.
 
20.
NIU H., ZHAO X., LUO Z., GONG Y., ZHANG X. Green credit and enterprise green operation: Based on the perspective of enterprise green transformation. Frontiers in Psychology. 13, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.... PMid:36275310.
 
21.
LIU L.Q., LIU K. Can digital technology promote sustainable agriculture? Empirical evidence from urban China. Cogent Food & Agriculture. 9 (2), 2023. https://doi.org/10.1080/233119....
 
22.
WANG Y.F., KANG M.Z., LIU Y.L., LI J.J., XUE K., WANG X.J., DU J.Q., TIAN Y.L., NI Q.H., WANG F.Y. Can Digital Intelligence and Cyber-Physical-Social Systems Achieve Global Food Security and Sustainability? IEEE-CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica. 10 (11), 2070, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1109/JAS.20....
 
23.
LI G., HAN C., LIU P. Does Internet Use Affect Medical Decisions among Older Adults in China? Evidence from CHARLS. Healthcare. 10 (1), 60, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/health... PMid:35052224 PMCid:PMC8775657.
 
24.
ZHAO L., ZHANG Y., ZHANG H. Research on the Impact of Digital Literacy on Farmer Households' Green Cooking Energy Consumption: Evidence from Rural China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 19 (20), 13464, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph... PMid:36294039 PMCid:PMC9603365.
 
25.
CHEN Z., CUI R., TANG C., WANG Z. Can digital literacy improve individuals' incomes and narrow the income gap? Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 203, 123332, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tech....
 
26.
ZHANG Y. Why Digital Literacy Widens the Income Gap within Chinese Farming Households. Research Square. 2023. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.....
 
27.
CETINDAMAR D., ABEDIN B., SHIRAHADA K. The Role of Employees in Digital Transformation: A Preliminary Study on How Employees' Digital Literacy Impacts Use of Digital Technologies. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management. 71, 7837, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.20....
 
28.
LI Z., ZHANG D., YAN X. How Does Information Acquisition Ability Affect Farmers' Green Production Behaviors: Evidence from Chinese Apple Growers. Agriculture. 14 (5), 680, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3390/agricu....
 
29.
QIAO D., XU S.T., XU T., HAO Q.C., ZHONG Z. Gap between Willingness and Behaviors: Understanding the Consistency of Farmers' Green Production in Hainan, China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 19 (18), 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph... PMCid:PMC9517257.
 
30.
YU H., BAI X.G., ZHANG H. Strengthen or weaken? Research on the influence of internet use on agricultural green production efficiency. Frontiers in Environmental Science. 10, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.....
 
31.
SUN R.Y., TIAN X., LI Z.H. Effects of information literacy farmer's transition to green production. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research. 21 (4), 3445, 2023. https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/....
 
32.
ZHANG X., YU X. Short supply chain participation, and agrochemicals' use intensity and efficiency: evidence from vegetable farms in China. China Agricultural Economic Review. 13 (4), 721, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1108/CAER-0....
 
33.
GAO Y., WANG Q.N., CHEN C., WANG L.Q., NIU Z.H., YAO X., YANG H.R., KANG J.L. Promotion methods, social learning and environmentally friendly agricultural technology diffusion: A dynamic perspective. Ecological Indicators. 154, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecol....
 
34.
MA R.Y., LIN Y., LIN B.Q. Does digitalization support green transition in Chinese cities? Perspective from Metcalfe's Law. Journal of Cleaner Production. 425, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
35.
QING C., ZHOU W.F., SONG J.H., DENG X., XU D.D. Impact of outsourced machinery services on farmers' green production behavior: Evidence from Chinese rice farmers. Journal of Environmental Management. 327, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenv... PMid:36459784.
 
36.
ZHANG M.L., ZHANG Y.H., WENG Z.L., CHEN Z.J. Design and Service Effect Evaluation of Agricultural Social Service Platform Based on 5G and Cloud Computing. Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing. 2022, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4....
 
37.
REN J.H., LEI H.Z., REN H.Y. Livelihood Capital, Ecological Cognition, and Farmers' Green Production Behavior. Sustainability. 14 (24), 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1424....
 
38.
QIAO D., LI N.J., CAO L., ZHANG D.S., ZHENG Y.A., XU T. How Agricultural Extension Services Improve Farmers' Organic Fertilizer Use in China? The Perspective of Neighborhood Effect and Ecological Cognition. Sustainability. 14 (12), 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1412....
 
39.
LI W.Q., QIAO D., HAO Q.C., JI Y.F., CHEN D.H., XU T. Gap between knowledge and action: understanding the consistency of farmers' ecological cognition and green production behavior in Hainan Province, China. Environment Development and Sustainability. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668....
 
40.
WAN B.H., ZHOU E.D., XIAO P., SUN X.X., YANG J.J. Pesticide overuse in vegetable production: a case study of urban agriculture in city x, China. Environmental Research Communications. 5 (8), 2023. https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7....
 
41.
BAI Q., CHEN H., ZHOU J., LI G., ZANG D., SOW Y., SHEN Q. Digital literacy and farmers' entrepreneurial behavior - Empirical analysis based on CHFS2019 micro data. PLOS ONE. 18 (7), e0288245, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1371/journa... PMid:37494343 PMCid:PMC10370716.
 
42.
LIU D., LI Y.S., YOU J., BALEZENTIS T., SHEN Z.Y. Digital inclusive finance and green total factor productivity growth in rural areas. Journal of Cleaner Production. 418, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
43.
ZHU J.H., WANG C.R., DENG L. The impact of digital finance development on improving China's food security and alleviating farmers' psychological anxiety. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing. 32, 57, 2023.
 
44.
ZHANG Y., ZHANG Y. The Influence of Digital Literacy on the Phenomenon of Deviation between Farmers' E-Commerce Sales Willingness and Behavior: Evidence from Rural China. Sustainability. 16 (7), 3000, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1607....
 
45.
LI K., LI Q. Towards more efficient low-carbon agricultural technology extension in China: identifying lead smallholder farmers and their behavioral determinants. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 30 (10), 27833, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356....
 
46.
CHEN K., PING Y., PAN X., YE M., WANG Y. Does Ecotourism in Nature Reserves Have an Impact on Farmers' Income? Counterfactual Estimates Based on Propensity Score Matching. Agriculture. 14 (4), 576, 2024. https://doi.org/10.3390/agricu....
 
47.
GELBACH J.B. When Do Covariates Matter? And Which Ones, and How Much? Journal of Labor Economics. 34 (2), 509, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1086/683668.
 
48.
LI K., MENGMENG H., HUO J. Digital inclusive finance and asset allocation of Chinese residents: Evidence from the China Household Finance Survey. PLOS ONE. 17 (5), e0267055, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1371/journa... PMid:35511872 PMCid:PMC9070950.
 
49.
ROPE R., HANDOYO MULYO J., MASYHURI, RAHAYU WALUYATI L. Sustainability Index of Dryland Paddy Natural Farming System in the Border Area of Morotai Island. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 518 (1), 012076, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1....
 
eISSN:2083-5906
ISSN:1230-1485
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top