REVIEW PAPER
Analysis of Saline-Alkali Land Improvement
Based on Big Data Mining
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Academy of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China
Submission date: 2025-03-27
Final revision date: 2025-05-29
Acceptance date: 2025-06-12
Online publication date: 2025-09-30
Corresponding author
Wei Wang
Academy of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Saline land is widely distributed and large in the world. It has low fertility and is difficult to utilize,
which restricts the economic development of many regions in the world, including China. This paper
quantitatively summarizes the hotspots and potential trends of saline-alkaline land research and
proposes shortcomings to provide reference for future saline-alkaline land improvement. This paper
conducted a bibliometric review of the WoS core collection database using CiteSpace software, and
the results show that there is an upward trend in research on improving saline-alkaline land. China is
a major contributor to this research field, and the journal PLANT SOIL has many articles with high
centrality and high impact factor. Saline and alkaline land improvements mainly focus on the direction
of bio-improvement, which is low-cost, has little impact on the environment, and is suitable for largescale
popularization. The application of desulfurization gypsum and biochar to improve soil is also a hot
research topic at this stage, and the heat of biochar improvement of saline-alkaline land may continue.
The management of saline-alkali land presents challenges, including high costs, transient improvement
effects, environmental pollution, and issues related to regional adaptability. Future research should
prioritize interdisciplinary studies, sustainable and environmentally friendly improvement methods,
investigations into regional adaptability, and long-term monitoring.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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