REVIEW PAPER
Influence of Water Rock Interaction on Stability of Tunnel Engineering
Xulin Su 1,2
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1
School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064, China
 
2
Key Laboratory of Urban Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
 
3
China Railway Construction Yunnan Investment Co., Ltd., Kunming 650200, China
 
4
School of Science, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China
 
 
Submission date: 2023-12-18
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-02-26
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-03-28
 
 
Online publication date: 2024-08-16
 
 
Corresponding author
Jinxing Lai   

School of Highway, Chang'an University, China
 
 
 
KEYWORDS
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ABSTRACT
When the tunnel passed through a water-rich stratum, the Water Rock Interaction could cause damage to the rock, which had adverse effects on the tunnel engineering. When the water environment changed, a great risk existed in the tunnel during construction. In this paper, Water Rock Interaction was classified as water rock physical interaction, water rock chemical interaction, and water rock mechanical interaction, which is significantly affected by temperature and humidity. Then, the macroscopic and microscopic physical properties of rock under the dry-wet cycle and freeze-thaw cycle were summarized. The influence on tunnel stability was analyzed by the classification of water damage in the tunnel. Finally, the waterproof and drainage systems of tunnel engineering were summarized, and future research directions were put forward.
eISSN:2083-5906
ISSN:1230-1485
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