ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Research on the Impact of Green Credit Policy on the Intelligent Transformation of Heavily Polluting Enterprises
,
 
,
 
 
 
More details
Hide details
1
School of Economics and Management, North University of China, China
 
 
Submission date: 2024-01-07
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-02-29
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-03-25
 
 
Online publication date: 2024-06-03
 
 
Publication date: 2025-01-02
 
 
Corresponding author
Dejia Yuan   

School of Economics and Management, North University of China, China
 
 
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2025;34(1):963-975
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
Based on the 2012 Green Credit Guidelines, this paper examines the impact of green credit policies on the intelligent transformation of heavily polluting enterprises by using the differencein- difference method based on a sample of 382 listed companies in China’s manufacturing industry. The results show that the green credit policy significantly inhibits the intelligent transformation of heavily polluting enterprises, mainly by increasing financing constraints and reducing research input. Further analysis shows that the inhibition effect of the Guidelines on areas with strict environmental supervision is significant, but not on areas with lax environmental supervision, and in terms of enterprise scale, the policy has a greater inhibitory effect on small-scale enterprises.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
REFERENCES (38)
1.
LI L.S., SHI X.A., LIU J. 40 Years of China's Manufacturing Industry: Intelligent Process and Prospects. China Soft Science, (01), 1, 2019.
 
2.
LI W.H., LI N. Green Technology Innovation, Intelligent Transformation and Environmental Performance of Manufacturing Enterprises-An Empirical Study Based on Threshold Effect. Management Review, 35 (11), 90, 2023.
 
3.
LUO L.W., ZHANG Z.Q., ZHOU Q. Industrial Intelligence and Urban Low-Carbon Economic Transformation. Economic Management, 45 (05), 43, 2023.
 
4.
ZHANG S.S., DONG X.D. Intelligent transformation, organizational resilience and high-quality development of manufacturing enterprises. China Circulation Economy, 38 (01), 104, 2024.
 
5.
ZHANG J.C., LONG J., WANG Z. How Intelligent Transformation Empowers High Quality Development of Manufacturing Enterprises. Economic and Management Research, 44 (04), 3, 2023.
 
6.
MENG F.S., ZHAO G. Research on factors influencing the development of traditional manufacturing to intelligent manufacturing. Science and Technology Progress and Countermeasures, 35 (01), 66, 2018.
 
7.
YANG L.Y., ZHANG Z.Y. The impact of green credit policy on corporate green innovation. Science Research, 40 (02), 345, 2022.
 
8.
LIU S., XU R., CHEN X. Does green credit affect the green innovation performance of high-polluting and energy-intensive enterprises? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (46), 65265, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356... PMid:34231142.
 
9.
ZHANG D., KONG Q. Credit policy, uncertainty, and firm R&D investment: A quasi-natural experiment based on the Green Credit Guidelines. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 73, 101751, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pacf....
 
10.
XU F. Bank credit and enterprise innovation dilemma. China Industrial Economy, (01), 119, 2019.
 
11.
YANG Y., ZHANG Y. The impact of the green credit policy on the short-term and long-term debt financing of heavily polluting enterprises: based on PSM-DID method. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19 (18), 11287, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph... PMid:36141564 PMCid:PMC9517520.
 
12.
NING J.H. Green credit policy and enterprise financial leasing. Contemporary Finance and Economics, (06), 139, 2022.
 
13.
YU X.L., ZHOU Y. Green credit policy and green transformation of highly polluting enterprises: a perspective based on emission reduction and development. Research on Quantitative Economics and Technical Economics, 40 (07), 179, 2023.
 
14.
WEN H., LEE C.C., ZHOU F. Green credit policy, credit allocation efficiency and upgrade of energy-intensive enterprises. Energy Economics, 94, 105099, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enec....
 
15.
ZHANG J., LUO Y., DING X. Can green credit policy improve the overseas investment efficiency of enterprises in China? Journal of Cleaner Production, 340, 130785, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcle....
 
16.
YU B. How Does Green Credit Policy Affect Technological Innovation of Heavy Polluting Enterprises? Economic Management, 43 (11), 35, 2021.
 
17.
XIE Q., ZHANG Y., CHEN L. Does green credit policy promote innovation: A case of China. Managerial and Decision Economics, 43 (7), 2704, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1002/mde.35....
 
18.
FENG Y., LIANG Z. How does green credit policy affect total factor productivity of the manufacturing firms in China? The mediating role of debt financing and the moderating role of environmental regulation. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (21), 31235, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356... PMid:35001271.
 
19.
XIAO J.Z., DONG Y.X. The Impact of Green Credit Policy on Corporate Environmental Performance-Taking Listed Enterprises in Heavy Pollution Industry as an Example. Journal of Jiangsu University (Social Science Edition), 25 (02), 89, 2023.
 
20.
YAO S.Y., PAN Y.Y., SENSOY A., UDDIN G.S., CHENG F.Y. Green credit policy and firm performance: what we learn from China. Energy Economics, 101, 105415, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enec....
 
21.
SU D.W., LIAN L.L. Does Green Credit Affect the Investment and Financing Behavior of Heavily Polluting Enterprises? Financial Research, (12), 123, 2018.
 
22.
DING N., REN Y.N., ZOU Y. Does green credit policy pay for itself or does it pay for itself? A cost-efficiency analysis of PSM-DID-1 based on resource allocation. Financial Research, (04), 112, 2020.
 
23.
DAI Y.H., ZHAO Y.H., LEI Y.W. Do Green Finance Policies Increase the Cost of Corporate Debt Financing? Securities Market Herald, (04), 33, 2023.
 
24.
WU T.T. Can Green Credit Facilitate Green Transformation of Enterprises? Journal of Zhong nan University of Economics and Law, (05), 31, 2023.
 
25.
ZHANG F., YU H.T. Did Green Credit Policy Drive Heavy Polluting Enterprises to Green Innovation? An empirical test based on enterprise life cycle theory. Nankai Management Review, 1, 2023.
 
26.
ZHANG J.S., LU S.S. The impact of green credit policy on corporate innovation performance. Statistics and Decision Making, 38 (07), 179, 2022.
 
27.
LI W., CUI G., ZHENG M. Does green credit policy affect corporate debt financing? Evidence from China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (4), 5162, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356... PMid:34420165.
 
28.
GUO L., HE F.B., LI J.W. Analysis of the Development Situation of Intelligent Manufacturing in China-Based on Text Data from Annual Reports of Listed Manufacturing Companies. Innovation and Technology, 20 (02), 61, 2020.
 
29.
LI W., ZHENG M. Is it substantive innovation or strategic innovation? Impact of macroeconomic policies on micro-enterprises innovation. Economic Research Journal, 4 (1), 60, 2016.
 
30.
WANG F., YANG S., REISNER A., LIU N. Does green credit policy work in China? The correlation between green credit and corporate environmental information disclosure quality. Sustainability, 11 (3), 733, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/su1103....
 
31.
PAN H.B., YANG H.X. Research on the Impact of Competitor Financing Constraints on Mergers and Acquisitions. China's Industrial Economy, (07), 159, 2022.
 
32.
ZHANG X., HU J.Y. Does Green Credit Policy Discourage Investment in Heavy Polluting Enterprises? Shandong Social Sciences, (08), 138, 2022.
 
33.
HU Y.F., DING Y.Q. Can Carbon Emission Trading Mechanism Balance Corporate Benefits and Green Efficiency? China Population-Resources and Environment, 30 (03), 56, 2020.
 
34.
LI Z.Z. Green Credit Policy Changes and Corporate Environmental Governance Behavior Choices: An Empirical Comparison Before and After the Introduction of Green Credit Guidelines. Shanghai Economic Research, (02), 104, 2023.
 
35.
LIU Q., DONG B. How does China's green credit policy affect the green innovation of heavily polluting enterprises? The perspective of substantive and strategic innovations. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (51), 77113, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356... PMid:35672646.
 
36.
ZHOU W.H., WU X.M., ZHAO G.L. An empirical study on the carbon emission reduction effect of green finance under the dual carbon goal. Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business, 45 (01), 47, 2024.
 
37.
HE L., GAN S., ZHONG T. The impact of green credit policy on firms' green strategy choices: green innovation or green-washing? Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (48), 73307, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356... PMid:35622278.
 
38.
SUN X.H., WANG Y. The effect of firm size on productivity and its differences-an empirical study from micro data of industrial enterprises. China Industrial Economy, (05), 57, 2014.
 
eISSN:2083-5906
ISSN:1230-1485
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top