ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Does ESG Disclosure Improve Green Innovation Performance of New Energy Enterprises? Evidence from China
Can Xu 1
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1
School of Accountancy, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Anhui, China
 
2
College of Business & Economics, Australia National University, Canberra, Australia
 
3
School of Accountancy, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Hebei, China
 
4
School of Accountancy, Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, Tianjin, China
 
 
Submission date: 2024-04-29
 
 
Final revision date: 2024-06-09
 
 
Acceptance date: 2024-06-30
 
 
Online publication date: 2024-11-06
 
 
Publication date: 2025-06-06
 
 
Corresponding author
Han Yan   

School of Accountancy, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Hebei, China
 
 
Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 2025;34(4):4859-4868
 
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ABSTRACT
Utilizing data from Chinese A-share new energy listed companies spanning 2010 to 2022, this study empirically investigates the impact of ESG disclosure on the green innovation performance of new energy firms. The findings reveal that ESG disclosure significantly enhances green innovation performance, with these results remaining robust across various tests. Mechanism analysis indicates that ESG disclosure primarily facilitates green innovation by mitigating corporate financing constraints and improving the quality of internal control. The heterogeneity analysis further demonstrates that the positive effect of ESG disclosure on green innovation is more pronounced in high-tech industries, firms with high institutional investor attention, and firms located in eastern China. This research provides a foundation for further refinement of the ESG disclosure system and offers strategic insights for new energy enterprises aiming to boost their innovation performance.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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