Soil dust is one of the sources of PM2.5, and most soil dust is derived from bare soil. Our
laboratory experiment was conducted to explore the effects of different mulching materials, including
cobblestones (CS), green waste (GW), pine bark (PB), and organic mulching mats (OMM) on reducing
the generation of soil dust from bare soil by different wind speeds near the ground (2 m/s, 4 m/s, 7 m/s,
9 m/s, and 12 m/s). The results showed that all 4 mulching materials reduced the generation of
atmospheric soil dust. Both GW and OMM had the best effect at reducing dust generation when
the wind speed near the ground <4 m/s, and OMM had the best effect when wind speed was >4 m/s.
The mulching materials GW and PB could be completely blown away when the wind speed near
the ground reached 7 m/s and 9 m/s, respectively. It appears that OMM is the best mulching material
for covering bare soil in Beijing.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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Preparation and performance characterization of a composite dust suppressant for preventing secondary dust in underground mine roadways Jian Sun, Gang Zhou, Danhong Gao, Zunyi Wei, Naiguo Wang Chemical Engineering Research and Design
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